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(P) A National Analysis of Toxic Releases
from Electric Power Plants
Rubin, E.S. and M.B. Berkenpas
Environmental Manager, Vol. 5, pp. 13-19 (October, 1999) (PDF)
(P) Toxic Releases from Power Plants
Rubin, E.S.
Environmental Science & Technology, Supplementary Material, Vol.
33, No. 18, pp. 3062-3067 (1999) (PDF)
(P) Toxic Releases from Power Plants
Rubin, E.S.
Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 33, No. 18, pp. 3062-3067
(September,1999) (PDF)
(P) A National Analysis of Toxic Released from Electric Power Plants
Rubin, E.S. and M.B. Berkenpas
92nd Annual Air and Waste Management Association Meeting, St. Louis,
MO (June, 1999) (PDF)
(R) Integrated Environmental Control Model
Berkenpas, M.B., H.C. Frey, J.J. Fry, J. Kalagnanam and E.S. Rubin
Technical Report, Prepared by Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh,
PA for U.S. Department of Energy, Federal Energy Technology Center,
Pittsburgh, PA (July, 1999) (PDF)
(P) Barriers to Adopting Least-Cost Particulate Control Strategies for
Indian Power Plants
Lookman, A.A. and E.S. Rubin
Energy Policy, Vol. 26, No. 14, pp. 1053-1063 (December, 1998) (PDF)
(P) Designing Advanced Energy Systems Under Uncertainty
Diwekar, U.M. and E.S. Rubin
Proceedings of ECOS '98: Efficiency, Cost, Optimization, Simulation and
Environmental Aspects of Energy Systems Conference, Royal Institute of
Technology, Nancy, France (July, 1998) (PDF)
(P) A Comprehensive Approach to Power Plant Toxic Release Inventories
Rubin, E.S. and M.D. Bedillion
91st Annual Air and Waste Management Association Meeting, Paper No.
98MA8.01, Air and Waste Management Association, Pittsburgh, PA (June, 1998) (PDF)
(P) The Implications of New Toxic Release Inventory Requirements for Coal
Utilization and R&D Needs
Rubin, E.S.
Proceedings of 23rd International Technical Conference on Coal Utilization
& Fuel Systems, Coal and Slurry Technology Association, Washington,
DC, pp. 1011-1021 (March, 1998) (PDF)
(R) The Importance of Sulfur Trioxide for the Toxic Release Inventory
Rubin, E.S.
Formation, Distribution, Impact, and Fate of Sulfur Trioxide in Utility
Flue Gas Streams Conference, Department of Energy, National Energy
Technology Laboratory (March, 1998) (PDF)
(P) The Effect of the Title IV Acid Rain Control Provisions on SO2
Compliance Costs
Siegel, S., E.S. Rubin and J.R. Kalagnanam
Proceedings of International Joint Power Generation Conference,
American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, NY, pp. 51-57 (October,
1997) (PDF)
(P) A New Approach for IGCC Process Synthesis Under Uncertainty
Rubin, E.S. and U.M. Diwekar
Proceedings of International Joint Power Generation Conference,
American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, NY pp. 1-7 (October,
1997) (PDF)
(P) Integrated Environmental Control Modeling of Coal-Fired Power Systems
Rubin, E.S., J.R. Kalagnanam, H.C. Frey and M.B. Berkenpas
Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (JAWMA), Vol.
47, pp.1180-1188, (November, 1997) (PDF)
(P) Toxic Release Inventory Estimates for Coal-Fired Electric Power Plants
Rubin, E.S., M.D. Bedillion and B. Toole-O'Neil
Proceedings of 4th International Conference on Managing Hazardous Air
Pollutants, Electric Power Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA (November
1997) (PDF)
(P) Optimal Design of Advanced Power Systems Under Uncertainty
Diwekar, U.M., E.S. Rubin and H.C. Frey
Energy Conversion and Management, Vol. 38, No. 15-17, pp. 1725-1735,
(October-November, 1997) (PDF)
(P) Uncertainty Evaluation in Capital Cost Projection
Frey, H.C. and E.S. Rubin
Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing and Design, Vol. 59, McKetta, ed.,
Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, NY (1997)
(P) Optimizing Advanced Power System Designs Under Uncertainty
Rubin, E.S., U.M. Diwekar and H.C. Frey
Proceedings of Advanced Coal-Fired Power Systems '96 Review Meeting,
Morgantown Energy Technology Center, Morgantown, WV (July, 1996) (PDF)
(P) The Integrated Environmental Control Model
Rubin, E.S., M.B. Berkenpas and K. Kietzke
Proceedings of First Joint Power and Fuel Systems Contractors Conference,
U.S. Department of Energy, Pittsburgh Energy Technology Center, Pittsburgh,
PA (July, 1996) (PDF)
(P) Integrated Environmental Control Concepts for Advanced Power Systems
Rubin, E.S., J.R. Kalagnanam, H.C. Frey and M.B. Berkenpas
Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (JAWMA), Submitted
for publication June 21, 1996 (PDF)
(P) Evaluating Trace Chemical Emissions from Electric Power Plants
Berkenpas, M.B., E.S. Rubin and B. Toole-O'Neil
Proceedings of ECOS '96 International Symposium-Efficiency, Costs,
Optimization, Simulation, and Environmental Aspects of Energy Systems,
Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden (June, 1996) (PDF)
(P) Integrated Environmental Control Concepts for Advanced Power Systems
Rubin, E.S., J.R. Kalagnanam and M.B. Berkenpas
Proceedings of ECOS '96: International Symposium-Efficiency, Costs, Optimization,
Simulation, and Environmental Aspects of Energy Systems, Royal Institute
of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden (June, 1996) (PDF)
(P) Optimization of Environmental Control System Design for an IGCC Power
Plant
Diwekar, U.M., E.S. Rubin and H.C. Frey
Proceedings of the American Power Conference, Vol. 58, 1996, Chicago,
IL (April 1996) (PDF)
(P) Optimal Design of Advanced Power Systems Under Uncertainty
Diwekar, U.M., E.S. Rubin, and H.C. Frey
Proceedings of ECOS '96 International Symposium-Efficiency, Costs,
Optimization, Simulation, and Environmental Aspects of Energy Systems,
Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden (June, 1996)
(P) New Models for FGD Performance, Cost and Hazardous Air Pollutant
Removal
Rubin, E.S., J.R. Kalagnanam, and M.B. Berkenpas
Proceedings of 1995 SO2 Control Symposium, in Miami Beach,
FL, Book 3, Session 7A, Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), Palo Alto,
CA. (March, 1995). (PDF)
(P) Coal: Energy for the Future
Longwell J.P., E.S. Rubin and J. Wilson
Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, Vol. 21, pp. 269-360 (1995)
(PDF)
(R) Coal: Energy for the Future
Longwell, J.P. (chair) and E.S. Rubin (vice-chair)
Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems (CETS), National
Academy Press, Washington, D.C. (1995) (PDF)
(P) Development of the Integrated Environmental Control Model: Update on
Project Status
Rubin, E.S., M.B. Berkenpas, J.R. Kalagnanam and H.C. Frey
Proceedings of the 10th Annual Coal Preparation, Utilization, and
Environmental Control Contractors Conference, Department of Energy,
National Energy Technology Laboratory, Pittsburgh, PA (July 1994) (PDF)
(P) Modeling Uncertainties in Advanced Technologies: Application to a Coal
Gasification System with Hot-Gas Cleanup
Frey, H.C., E.S. Rubin and U.M. Diwekar
Energy, Vol.19, No. 4, pp.449-463 (April, 1994) (PDF)
(P) Parameter Design Methodology for Chemical Processes Using a Simulator
Diwekar, U.M. and E.S. Rubin
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 33, No. 2, pp.
292-298 (February, 1994) (PDF)
(P) Efficient Handling of the Implicit Constraints Problem for the ASPEN
MINLP Synthesizer
Diwekar, U.M. and E.S. Rubin
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 32, No. 9, pp.
2006-2011 (September, 1993) (PDF)
(P) Global Warming Research: Learning from NAPAP's Mistakes
Rubin, E.S.
Contemporary Issues, Center for the Study of American Business,
Washington University, St. Louis, MO, Series 53 (July, 1992) (PDF)
(P) Integration of Coal Utilization and Environmental Control in
Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle Systems
Frey, H.C. and E.S. Rubin
Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 26, No. 10, 1992, pp.
1982-1990 (October, 1992) (PDF)
(P) Synthesizing Optimal Flowsheets: Appliations to IGCC System
Environmental Control
Diwekar, U.M., H.C. Frey and E.S. Rubin
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 31, No. 8, pp.
1927-1936 (August, 1992) (PDF)
(P) Realistic Mitigation Options for Global Warming
Rubin, E.S., R.N. Cooper, R.A. Frosch, T.H. Lee, G. Marland, A.H. Rosenfeld
and D.D. Stine
Science, Vol. 256, pp. 148-149, 261-266 (July, 1992) (PDF)
(P) High Efficiency Integrated Environmental Control for Coal-Based Power
Generation
Frey, H.C. and E.S. Rubin
85th Annual Air and Waste Management Association Meeting, Kansas City,
MO, Paper 92-108.02 (June, 1992) (PDF)
(P) Evaluation of Advanced Coal Gasification Combined-Cycle Systems Under
Uncertainty
Frey, H.C. and E.S. Rubin
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 31, No. 5, pp.
1299-1307 (May, 1992) (PDF)
(P) Evaluate Uncertainties in Advanced Process Technologies
Frey, H.C. and E.S. Rubin
Chemical Engineering Progress, pp. 63-70 (May, 1992) (PDF)
(P) Evaluation Method for Advanced Acid Rain Compliance Technology
Frey, H.C. and E.S. Rubin
Journal of Environmental Engineering, Vol. 118, No. 1, pp. 38-55 (April,
1992) (PDF)
(P) Integrated Assessment of Acid-Deposition Effects on Lake Acidification
Rubin, E.S., M.J. Small, C.N. Bloyd and M. Henrion
Journal of Environmental Engineering, Vol. 118, No. 1, pp. 120-134
(January/February, 1992) (PDF)
(P) Keeping Climate Research Relevant
Rubin, E.S., L.B. Lave and M.G. Morgan
Issues in Science & Technology, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 47-55 (Winter,
1991-92) (PDF)
(P) An MINLP Process Synthesizer for a Swquential Modular Simulator
Diwekar, U.M., I.E. Grossmann and E.S. Rubin
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 31, No. 1, pp.
313-322 (January, 1992) (PDF)
(P) An Integrated Assessment of Global Climate Change
Rubin, E.S., H. Dowlatabadi, L.B. Lave, and M.G. Morgan
Proceedings of 15th World Energy Council Congress, U.S. Energy
Association, Washington D.C. (September, 1992)
(P) Probabilistic Evaluation of Advanced SO2/NOx
Control Technology
Frey, H.C. and E.S. Rubin
Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (JAWMA), Vol.
41, No. 12, pp.1585-1593 (December 1991) (PDF)
(P) A Probabilistic Emissions Model for Managing Hazardous Air Pollutants
Rubin, E.S. and M. B. Berkenpas
Proceedings of the EPRI International Conference on managing Hazardous Air
Pollutants: State of the Art, Wasthington, D.C. (November, 1991) (PDF)
(P) Modeling IGCC System Performance, Emissions, and Cost Using
Probabilistic Engineering Models
Frey, H.C. and E.S. Rubin
Proceedings of the Eighth Annual International Pittsburgh Coal Conference,
Pittsburgh, PA (October, 1991) (PDF)
(P) Characterizing Uncertainties in IGCC System Performance and Cost
Rubin, E.S., H. C. Frey and U.M. Diwekar
Proceedings of the 11th Annual Gasification and Gas Stream Cleanup Systems
Contractors Review Meeting, U.S. Department of Energy, Morgantown Energy
Technology Center, Morgantown, WV (August, 1991) (PDF)
(P) Integration of Coal Utilization and Environmental Control in IGCC
Systems
Frey, H.C. and E.S. Rubin
Annual AIChE Conference, Paper 87a (August, 1991) (PDF)
(P) Synthesizing Optimal Flowsheets: Applications to IGCC System
Environmental Control
Dewekar, U.M., H.C. Frey and E.S. Rubin
Annual AIChE Conference, (August, 1991) (PDF)
(P) Benefit-Cost Implications of Acid Rain Controls: An Evaluation of the
NAPAP Integrated Assessment
Rubin, E.S.
Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (JAWMA), Vol.
41, No. 7, pp. 914-921 (July, 1991) (PDF)
(P) Evaluating Power Plant Control Strategies for Air Toxics
Rubin, E.S., J.S. Salmento and W. Chow
94th Annual Air and Waste Management Association Meeting, Vancouver,
British Columbia, Paper 91-103.20 (June, 1991) (PDF)
(P) Environmental Constraints: Threat to Coal Future?
Rubin, E.S.
World Coal Institute Conference on Coal in the Environment, Keynote Session
Paper, London, England (April, 1991) (PDF)
(P) An MINLP Process Synthesizer for a Sequential Modular Simulator
Diwekar, U.M., I.E. Grossmann and E.S. Rubin
Annual AIChE Conference, (April, 1991) (PDF)
(P) Stochastic Modeling of Chemical Processes
Diwekar, U.M. and E.S. Rubin
Computers & Chemical Engineering, Vol. 15, No. 2, pp. 104-114 (February,
1991) (PDF)
(P) Managing Air Toxics Under the New Clean Air Act Amendments
Chow, W., M.J. Miller, J. Fortune, G. Behrens and E.S. Rubin
Power Engineering, pp. 30-34 (January, 1991) (PDF)
(R) Modeling of Integrated Environmental Control Systems for Coal-FIred
Power Plants
Rubin, E.S., J.S. Salmento, H.C. Frey, A. Abu-Baker, and M. B. Berkenpas
Technical Report, Prepared by Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh,
PA for U.S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory,
Pittsburgh, PA (May, 1991) (PDF)
(P) Atmospheric Deposition Assessment Model: Applications to Regional
Aquatic Acidification in Eastern North America
Rubin, E.S., M.J. Small, C.N. Bloyd, R.J. Marnicio and M. Henrion
Impact Models to Assess Regional Acidification, J. K䭤ri, Ed., Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, MA, Chapter 14, p. 253-284
(1990) (PDF)
(P) Modeling Uncertainties in IGCC System Performance and Cost
Frey, H.C., E.S. Rubin and U.M. Diwekar
7th Annual International Pittsburgh Coal Conference, Pittsburgh, PA
(September, 1990) (PDF)
(P) Development and Application of the Integrated Environmental Control
Model
Rubin, E.S., J.S. Salmento and H.C. Frey
Annual Contractor Meeting of the U.S. Department of Energy, Pittsburgh
Energy Technology Center, Pittsburgh, PA (August 1990) (PDF)
(P) Probabilistic Modeling of Advanced SO2/NOx
Control Technology
Frey, H.C. and E.S. Rubin
Annual AIChE Conference, (August, 1990) (PDF)
(P) An Evaluation Method for IGCC Power Systems
Frey, H.C., E.S. Rubin and U.M. Diwekar
93rd Annual Air and Waste Management Association Meeting, Pittsburgh,
PA, Paper 90-103.6 (June, 1990) (PDF)
(P) Chemical Characterization of Power Plant Waste Streams
Rubin, E.S., J.S. Salmento and W. Chow
93rd Annual Air and Waste Management Association Meeting, Pittsburgh,
PA, Paper 90-37.1 (June, 1990) (PDF)
(P) A Probabilistic Approach to Multimedia Environmental Management
Rubin, E.S., J.S. Salmento and W. Chow
93rd Annual Air and Waste Management Association Meeting, Pittsburgh,
PA, Paper 90-131.2 (June, 1990) (PDF)
(P) Characterizing Uncertainty in Integrated Environmental Models
Rubin, E.S.
Riso International Conference, a keynote paper, J. Fennann, H. Larsen,
G.A. Mackenzie and B. Rasmussen, eds., Riso National Laboratory, Roskilde,
Denmark, published by Elsevier, New York, New York (1990) (PDF)
(P) Implications of Future Environmental Regulation of Coal-Based Electric
Power
Rubin, E.S.
Annual Review of Energy, Vol. 14, pp. 19-45 (1989) (PDF)
(P) Simplified Models of U.S. Acid Rain Control Costs
Cushey, M.A. and E.S. Rubin
Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association (JAPCA), Vol. 38, No.
12, pp. 1523-1527 (December, 1988) (PDF)
(P) Mathematical Modelling in Environmental Decision-Making
Marnicio, R.J. and E.S. Rubin
Mathematical Computational Modeling, Vol. 11, pp. 1059-1063, 1988 (PDF)
(P) Optimization of Coal Beneficiation Plants for SO2 Emissions
Control
Skea, J.F. and E.S. Rubin
Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association (JAPCA), Vol. 38, No.
10, pp. 1281-1288 (October 1988) (PDF)
(P) A Probabilistic Framework for Environmental Control Estimation
Salmento, J.S. and E.S. Rubin
Joint ASME/IEEE Power Generation Conference, Philadelphia, PA, Paper
88-JPGC/EC-7, September, 1988 (PDF)
(P) A Model of Coal Cleaning for Sulfur Emissions Reduction
Skea, J.F. and E.S. Rubin
Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association (JAPCA), Vol. 37, No.
1, pp. 149-157, March, 1987 (PDF)
(R) Environmental Issues
Rubin, E.S.
Energy, Chapter 9 from the special report 'Coal Gasification: Direct
Applications and Syntheses of Chemicals and Fuels', Vol. 12, No. 8/9, pp.
775-804 (1987) (PDF)
(P) Controlling Acid Deposition: The Role of FGD
Rubin, E.S., M.A. Cushey, R.J. Marnicio, C.N. Bloyd and J.E. Skea
Engineering Science and Technology Features, Vol. 20, No. 10, pp.,
960-969 (October, 1986) (PDF)
(P) International Pollution Control Costs of Coal-fired Power Plants
Rubin, E.S.
Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 17, No. 8, 1983, pp.
366A-377A (PDF)
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